Different Kinds of Notarial Acts / Definitions

Acknowledgements: Certifies the signer personally appeared before the Notary, was properly identified, and was acknowledged having signed the document. Signature required.

Oath/Affirmation: Spoken promises of truthfulness made in the presence of the Notary, to a Supreme Being (Oath) or one’s own personal honor (Affirmation). i.e. Oath of Office, Witness for testimony, Depositions. No signature required.

Jurat: Signer personally appears before the notary, is properly identified, signs in the presence of the notary, and is administered an oath/affirmation declaring the truthfulness of the document. Signature required.

Copy Certification: Notary certifies a photocopy is an accurate reproduction of the original. In this case, the signer may write a statement about the document and sign it. The notary then notarizes the signature by proving the identity of the signer.

Witness Signatures: Certifies that a signer who appeared before the Notary, and signed the record has Identity claimed. Witnesses have to be impartial, and not benefit from the contents of the document.

Credible Person: When a document signer is not personally known to the Notary, and is not able to present reliable ID cards, that signer may be identified on the Oath/Affirmation of a credible person. This credible person, personally knows the document signer.

NOTE: If there is no Notarial wording in the document, it’s up to the signer to choose which certificate/Notarial Act they want. Attorney’s advice may be acquired.

What does the signer want?

  1. The Notary to verify the signer of the document? Choose Acknowledgement

  2. To swear/affirm that what is in the document, as True? Choose Jurat

NOTE: Notary Publics give general descriptions of documents, verify identities of signers, credible witnesses, and witnesses. Notaries can not explain nor interpret contents of documents. Specific questions regarding your documents are referred to the issuing agency or attorney.